The initiative for the database RAT - RechtsAlterTümer / Legal Antiquities online was launched in 2004 on the occasion of the planned processing of the collection of legal antiquities at the “Oberöstereichisches Landesmuseum” Between 2004 and 2011 the entire holdings of the collection were scientifically analysed and published in the framework of the project “Shame, Torture, Execution. A Project for Reappraising the History of Law in Upper Austria.”. The aim of the working group was to bring legal historians and museums’ experts together with ambitious volunteer local researchers to compile an inventory of the country's legal antiquities in text and images.